CVE-2026-48858

Publication date 10 June 2026

Last updated 8 October 2026


Ubuntu priority

Cvss 3 Severity Score

6.5 · Medium

Score breakdown

Description

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Erlang/OTP ftp (ftp_internal module) allows FTP bounce attacks and SSRF via an unvalidated PASV response IP address. The ftp_internal:handle_ctrl_result/2 PASV handler (mode=passive, ipfamily=inet, ftp_extension=false) extracts the IP address from the server's 227 response and passes it directly to gen_tcp:connect/4 without validating it against the control connection peer address. The adjacent EPSV handlers correctly call peername(CSock) to derive the IP from the control connection, but the PASV handler does not. A malicious or compromised FTP server can redirect the client's data connection to an arbitrary internal host and port. On read operations (ftp:ls/1,2, ftp:nlist/1,2, ftp:recv/2,3), data from the redirected target is returned to the caller. On write operations (ftp:send/2,3, ftp:append/2,3), file content is sent to the redirected target. This enables SSRF against internal hosts, cloud metadata endpoints, and FTP bounce attacks against third-party hosts. The vulnerable path is the default configuration (mode=passive, ipfamily=inet, ftp_extension=false). RFC 2577 section 3 explicitly recommends validating the PASV response IP against the control connection peer. The ftp application is deprecated and scheduled for removal in OTP-30. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/inets/src/ftp/ftp_internal.erl (inets 5.10.4 through 6.5, OTP 17.4 through 20.3) and lib/ftp/src/ftp_internal.erl (ftp 1.0 and later, OTP 21.0 and later). This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.4 before OTP 29.0.2, OTP 28.5.0.2 and OTP 27.3.4.13, corresponding to inets from 5.10.4 before 7.0 and ftp from 1.0 before 1.2.6, 1.2.4.1 and 1.2.3.1.

Status

Package Ubuntu Release Status
erlang 26.04 LTS resolute
Fixed 1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1ubuntu0.2
25.10 questing Ignored end of life, was needs-triage
24.04 LTS noble
Fixed 1:25.3.2.8+dfsg-1ubuntu4.8
22.04 LTS jammy
Fixed 1:24.2.1+dfsg-1ubuntu0.8
20.04 LTS focal
Fixed 1:22.2.7+dfsg-1ubuntu0.5+esm3
18.04 LTS bionic
Fixed 1:20.2.2+dfsg-1ubuntu2+esm4
16.04 LTS xenial
Fixed 1:18.3-dfsg-1ubuntu3.1+esm4
14.04 LTS trusty
Fixed 1:16.b.3-dfsg-1ubuntu2.2+esm3

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Severity score breakdown

CVSS version:

Base score 6.3 · Medium

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Base score 6.5 · Medium

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N


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